This posting has been published to this blog with the permission of Woody Levitan, CPA and Tracy Badgley, CPA of Levitan, Yegidis & Associates, CPAs. It was a featured article in “Profit Margins”, written by Tracy Badgley, CPA. It is the client newsletter for their firm. I greatly appreciate their permission to use this information to help the friends and client who are looking for information to help their business. You can find out more about Levitan, Yegidis & Associates by clicking on their name and going to their web site.
What the Stimulus Package Means to Your Business
In February of this year, President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. The Act, designed to stimulate the economy, contains many provisions that may apply to your business as well as to your individual tax planning. You may find it useful to consult with a financials professional to ensure that your tax planning strategies take this new act into account.
The Act has many tax provisions. The ones that are detailed are most likely to have an impact on your business.
Extension of Bonus Depreciation
Last year, Congress temporarily allowed businesses to recover the costs of capital expenditures made in 2008 faster than the ordinary depreciation schedule would allow. Businesses are permitted to write off immediately 50 percent of the cost of depreciable property acquired in 2008 for use in the United States. This temporary benefit has been extended through 2009.
Election to Accelerate Recognition of Historic AMT/R&D Credits
Last year, Congress temporarily allowed businesses to accelerate the recognition of a portion of their historic AMT or research and development (R&D) credits in lieu of bonus depreciation. The amount that taxpayers may accelerate is calculated based on the amount that each taxpayer invests in property that would otherwise qualify for bonus depreciation. This amount is capped at the lesser of six percent (6%) of historic AMT and R&D credits or $30 million. The bill also extends this temporary benefit through 2009.
Extension of Enhanced Small Business Expensing
In order to help small businesses quickly recover the cost of certain capital expenses, small business taxpayers may elect to write-off the cost of these expenses in the year of acquisition in lieu of recovering these costs over time through depreciation. Last year, Congress temporarily increased the amount that small businesses could write-off for capital expenditures incurred in 2008 to $250,000 and increased the phase-out threshold for 2008 to $800,000. These temporary increases have been expanded to capital expenditures incurred in 2009.
5-Year Carryback of Net Operating Losses from Small Businesses
Under current law, net operating losses, or NOL’s may be carried back to the two taxable years before the year in which the loss arises (the NOL carryback period) and carried forward to each of the succeeding twenty taxable years after the year in which the loss arises. For 2008, the bill extends the maximum NOL carryback period form two years to five years for small businesses with gross receipts of $15 million or less.
Incentives to Hire Unemployed Veterans and Disconnected Youth
Under current law, businesses are allowed to claim a work opportunity tax credit equal to 40 percent of the first $6,000 of wages paid to employees of one of nine targeted groups. The Recovery Act creates two new-targeted groups of prospective employees: unemployed veterans and disconnected youth. An individual qualifies as an unemployed veteran if he or she was discharged or released from active duty from the Armed Forces during the five-year period prior to hiring and received unemployment compensation for more than four weeks during the year before being hired. An individual qualifies as a disconnected youth if he or she is between the ages of 16 and 25 and has not been regularly employed or attended school in the last six months.
These are a just a few of the provisions of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 that may impact your business’s tax planning. To determine how these best apply to you, please consult your tax professional.
Thank again to the Tracy Badgley, CPA of Levitan, Yegidis & Associates, CPAs for their permission to provide this article for you.